COVID19: Holiday intentions during a pandemic

Tour Manag. 2021 Jun:84:104287. doi: 10.1016/j.tourman.2021.104287. Epub 2021 Jan 9.

Abstract

The travel, tourism and hospitality industries have been the worst affected of the world's major economic sectors during the COVID19 pandemic, which has had a devastating effect on both destinations and organisations. Drawing from a sample (N = 385) of adult permanent residents of Athens, Greece, the study examines the impact of COVID19 upon holiday intention. The chaordic systems are evaluated through the use of fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis, whilst the study also used Necessary Condition Analysis for the calculation of the size effects of the examined conditions. The findings reveal two sufficient complex configurations leading to holiday intention: (i) holiday risks, and (ii) impact of COVID19. Based on the results, the article also offers a set of managerial implications. The contribution of the study is to both theoretical and methodological tourism domains.

Keywords: Coronavirus; Fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis; Greece; Holiday intention; Necessary Condition Analysis.