Erectile Function Post Prostate Biopsy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Urology. 2021 Sep:155:1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2021.01.035. Epub 2021 Jan 29.

Abstract

To determine the effect of prostate biopsy on erectile function we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis up to August 2020. Mean difference of International Index of Erectile Function-5 compared to baseline scores were pooled at 1, 3 and 6-months using a random effect model. Of 47 full text articles identified, 7 were included in the meta-analysis. A significant reduction in mean IIEF5 of 4.61 (0.32-8.91, P= .04) was found at 1-month post biopsy. This resolved with non-significant differences at 3- and 6-months post procedure. Patients should be counselled regarding the transient effect on erectile function post biopsy.

Publication types

  • Meta-Analysis
  • Systematic Review

MeSH terms

  • Biopsy / adverse effects
  • Erectile Dysfunction / etiology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Postoperative Complications / etiology*
  • Prostate / pathology*
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / pathology*