Preparation of α-Perfluoroalkyl Ketones from α,β-Unsaturated Ketones via Formal Hydroperfluoroalkylation

Org Lett. 2021 Feb 19;23(4):1280-1284. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c04260. Epub 2021 Feb 2.

Abstract

Formal hydroperfluoroalkylation of enones is achieved in a two-step process comprising conjugate hydroboration and subsequent radical perfluoroalkylation. The 1,4-hydroboration of the enone is conducted in the absence of any transition metal catalyst with catecholborane in 1,2-dichloroethane, and the generated boron enolate is in situ α-perfluoroalkylated with a perfluoroalkyl iodide upon blue LED irradiation in the presence of an amine additive. Both reactions proceed under very mild conditions at room temperature.