Ambiguous Loss and Embodied Grief Related to Mexican Migrant Disappearances

Med Anthropol. 2021 Oct;40(7):598-611. doi: 10.1080/01459740.2020.1860962. Epub 2021 Feb 5.

Abstract

Since the 1990s, thousands of Latin Americans have died or disappeared along the US-Mexico border, following the funneling of migration through remote desert regions. The families of missing migrants face long-term "ambiguous loss," a lived experience in which a loved one is physically absent but psychologically present. Mexican relatives of the missing in Arizona and Sonora report that these losses produce deep emotional suffering along a timeline - worrying about the crossing, learning of the disappearance, beginning to search, and finally, coping with the long-term impacts of unknowing. Close relatives experience embodied health effects including headaches, insomnia, anxiety, depression, and chronic disease.

Keywords: Desaparición; Disappearance; ambiguous loss; embodiment; emoción; emotion; encarnación; migración; migration; pérdida ambigua.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anthropology, Medical
  • Grief
  • Hispanic or Latino
  • Humans
  • Mexico
  • Transients and Migrants*