Students' awareness of the student health center's sexual health services at a southeast public university

J Am Coll Health. 2023 Jan;71(1):76-79. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2021.1876707. Epub 2021 Feb 12.

Abstract

Objective: To determine whether university students are aware of the sexual health services offered by the student health center. Participants: 522 undergraduate students at a southeast public university. Methods: Students were given a list of 19 sexual health services and tests and were instructed that for each one to check "offered," "not offered," or "I'm not sure." Results: Students were generally unaware that the health center offered testing for a variety of sexually transmitted infections (13-27.4% aware), the Gardasil vaccine for human papillomavirus (HPV) (15.5% aware), the IUD (8.8% aware), emergency contraception (18.6% aware), and breast (24.9% aware) and pelvic examinations (16.5% aware). The only exceptions were for free male condoms (63% aware) and women's awareness of birth control pills (55.3% aware) and pregnancy testing (50.3% aware). Nearly half the students were not aware that parents/guardians could not obtain health center medical records without the student's permission. Conclusions: Student health centers cannot be effective in reducing unwanted pregnancies and the spread of STIs if students are unaware of the services provided. Health centers must do a better job of educating students.

Keywords: College; access to care; health promotion; sexual health; student health centers.

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Pregnancy
  • Sexual Behavior
  • Sexually Transmitted Diseases* / prevention & control
  • Student Health Services*
  • Students
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Universities