Recent innovations in immunotherapies have cured cancers but remain ineffective in pancreatic cancer, which exhibits intertwined dynamics of dedifferentiation of epithelium and reprogramming of immunosuppression. Emerging evidence reveals the biological mechanisms through which dedifferentiation recapitulates immune reprogramming, providing new insights into the therapeutic potential of controlling dedifferentiation for sensitization to immunotherapies.
Keywords: dedifferentiation; extracellular communication; immunosuppression; pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC).
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