Ossifying Plexiform Tumor: A Case Report

Am J Dermatopathol. 2021 Aug 1;43(8):588-592. doi: 10.1097/DAD.0000000000001923.

Abstract

Ossifying plexiform tumor is an exceedingly rare cutaneous neoplasm with distinctive histologic features. The typical microscopic appearance is that of a well-circumscribed dermal lesion composed of spindled and epithelioid cells in a myxoid appearing matrix with a plexiform architecture associated with areas of ossification. The present report details the clinicopathologic features of an ossifying plexiform tumor involving the lower extremity of a 69-year-old man. The cutaneous lesion exhibited characteristic morphologic features of this entity. By immunohistochemistry, the tumor was negative for most markers assessed, but notably exhibited diffuse positivity for SATB2. No lesional recurrence was observed. The present case serves to expand on the limited existing knowledge regarding the clinicopathologic features of this uncommon tumor. The histogenesis of ossifying plexiform tumor remains unclear; however, the demonstration of SATB2 expression in this case suggests osteoblastic differentiation.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Epidermis / pathology
  • Epithelioid Cells / pathology
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Leg
  • Male
  • Matrix Attachment Region Binding Proteins / metabolism
  • Ossification, Heterotopic / pathology*
  • Skin Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Skin Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism

Substances

  • Matrix Attachment Region Binding Proteins
  • SATB2 protein, human
  • Transcription Factors