Are Mendelian randomization investigations immune from bias due to reverse causation?
Eur J Epidemiol
.
2021 Mar;36(3):253-257.
doi: 10.1007/s10654-021-00726-8.
Epub 2021 Feb 21.
Authors
Stephen Burgess
1
2
,
Sonja A Swanson
3
,
Jeremy A Labrecque
3
Affiliations
1
MRC Biostatistics Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK. sb452@medschl.cam.ac.uk.
2
Cardiovascular Epidemiology Unit, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK. sb452@medschl.cam.ac.uk.
3
Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
PMID:
33611685
PMCID:
PMC8032609
DOI:
10.1007/s10654-021-00726-8
No abstract available
MeSH terms
Bias*
Causality*
Genetic Variation
Humans
Mendelian Randomization Analysis*
Grants and funding
RG/13/13/30194/BHF_/British Heart Foundation/United Kingdom
91617066/ZONMW_/ZonMw/Netherlands
MC_UU_00002/7/MRC_/Medical Research Council/United Kingdom
204623/Z/16/Z/WT_/Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom
RG/18/13/33946/BHF_/British Heart Foundation/United Kingdom
CH/12/2/29428/BHF_/British Heart Foundation/United Kingdom