Changes in color, myoglobin, and lipid oxidation in beef patties treated by dielectric barrier discharge cold plasma during storage

Meat Sci. 2021 Jun:176:108456. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2021.108456. Epub 2021 Feb 13.

Abstract

The objective of this work was to investigate the changes in color, metmyoglobin reducing activity (MRA), and lipid oxidation (TBARS) and their relationships in beef patties treated by dielectric barrier discharge cold plasma (DBD-CP) at different voltages and frequencies during storage at 4 °C. DBD-CP treatment, including treatment voltages and frequencies, caused the decrease of a value and MRA (P < 0.05), promoted the accumulation of metmyoglobin (P < 0.05), and significantly increased TBARS values (P < 0.05). It was the first time revealed that the effect of treatment voltage on the quality of beef patty was greater than that of frequency. In addition, there were significant and strong positive correlations between a value and MRA and negative correlations between a value, metmyoglobin (MMb)% and TBARS. Taken together, Data demonstrated that DBD-CP treatment can significantly affect meat redness, Mb contents, MRA, and lipid oxidation in ground beef during storage, and accelerate discoloration and lipid oxidation of meat.

Keywords: Atmospheric cold plasma; CIEL(⁎)a(⁎)b(⁎); Metmyoglobin reducing activity; Red meat; Shelf life.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cattle
  • Color*
  • Food Handling / methods
  • Food Preservation / methods*
  • Food Storage
  • Meat Products / analysis*
  • Metmyoglobin / metabolism*
  • Plasma Gases*
  • Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances / analysis

Substances

  • Plasma Gases
  • Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances
  • Metmyoglobin