High-Energy Achilles Tendon Rupture With Associated Medial Malleolus Fracture and Traumatic Peroneal Dislocation: A Case Report

Foot Ankle Spec. 2021 Oct;14(5):438-444. doi: 10.1177/1938640021997285. Epub 2021 Feb 25.

Abstract

Fracture, Achilles tendon rupture, or traumatic dislocation of the peroneal tendons are often seen in isolation after a trauma or sports-related injury. However, in rare circumstances, a combination of these injuries can occur simultaneously. Multiple previous case reports describe a combination of 2 of these injuries. Missed or delayed diagnosis is common in these combination injuries and can lead to significant patient morbidity and result in long-term consequences. We report a case of a 35-year-old man who sustained an Achilles tendon rupture with an associated medial malleolus fracture and traumatic peroneal dislocation after a snowboarding injury. These injuries were treated surgically, and at 9 months postoperatively, the patient had returned to all activities. Clinicians should have a high index of suspicion for concomitant injuries with higher-energy trauma to the ankle and should perform a thorough history, physical examination, and plain radiographs at a minimum.Levels of Evidence: LEVEL 5.

Keywords: MRI diagnoses; ankle; ankle injuries; diagnostic and therapeutic techniques; foot surgery techniques; fractures; heel; rearfoot; sports injuries; sports podiatry; sprains; strains.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Achilles Tendon* / diagnostic imaging
  • Achilles Tendon* / surgery
  • Adult
  • Ankle Fractures* / diagnostic imaging
  • Ankle Fractures* / surgery
  • Ankle Injuries* / diagnostic imaging
  • Ankle Injuries* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Rupture / diagnostic imaging
  • Rupture / surgery
  • Tendon Injuries* / diagnostic imaging
  • Tendon Injuries* / etiology