Sclerochoroidal calcification as an incidental finding during oncological staging of a patient with parotid malignancy: A case report

Eur J Ophthalmol. 2022 Jul;32(4):NP67-NP70. doi: 10.1177/1120672121999629. Epub 2021 Mar 3.

Abstract

Introduction: Incidental finding of mass lesion in the choroid represents a very challenging situation for the ophthalmologist. We describe a case of an incidental, computed tomography (CT)-hyperintense, choroidal lesion in a patient with parotid malignancy and renal failure, and how multimodal imaging helped us reaching the correct diagnosis.

Case description: A 63-year-old man with parotid gland malignancy was brought to our attention because preoperative staging CT showed a hyperintense choroidal lesion of the right eye. Fundus examination showed a yellow elevated lesion near the superior temporal branch retinal artery. Enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography (EDI-OCT), A- and B-scan ultrasonography, and Indocyanine Green Angiography (ICGA) allowed us to exclude a malignant lesion and to diagnose a sclerochoroidal calcification.

Conclusion: Multimodal imaging can guide the clinician to choose the appropriate therapeutic approach even in case of uncommon conditions like sclerochoroidal calcification.

Keywords: Sclerochoroidal calcification; hyperparathyroidism; multimodal imaging; parotid malignancy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Calcinosis* / diagnosis
  • Choristoma*
  • Choroid
  • Choroid Diseases* / diagnosis
  • Fluorescein Angiography / methods
  • Humans
  • Incidental Findings
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Parotid Neoplasms*
  • Scleral Diseases* / diagnosis
  • Tomography, Optical Coherence / methods