Nursing Students' Attitudes Toward Older Adults After Their First Intentional Encounter: A Cross-Sectional, Correlational Study

Nurs Educ Perspect. 2021 May-Jun;42(3):148-151. doi: 10.1097/01.NEP.0000000000000795.

Abstract

Aim: This study examined how intentional first encounters as a nursing student, as well as prior relationships with older adults, influenced baccalaureate prelicensure nursing students' attitudes toward this population.

Background: There is a growing demand for knowledgeable and skilled nurses to provide person-centered care to an aging population. An ongoing challenge is lack of interest in practicing within gerontological settings following graduation.

Method: A cross-sectional, correlational, comparison research design was used. Ninety-nine nursing students in five groups were recruited from six baccalaureate prelicensure nursing schools.

Results: A one-way analysis of variance revealed a significant difference among groups, F(4, 94) = 4.873, p = .001. Students completing clinical in half-semester acute care and long-term care (M = 64.03, SD = 16.9) had better attitudes than students in other clinical experiences.

Conclusion: Addressing the development of positive attitudes in nursing students remains imperative to promote person-centered care to the aging population.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Attitude of Health Personnel
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Education, Nursing, Baccalaureate*
  • Geriatric Nursing*
  • Geriatrics*
  • Humans
  • Schools, Nursing
  • Students, Nursing*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires