The 1993 Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome Outbreak and Lessons for Today

Med J (Ft Sam Houst Tex). 2021 Jan-Mar:(PB 8-21-01/02/03):22-27.

Abstract

While grappling with the implications of the current COVID-19 pandemic, we have perhaps overlooked recent history dealing with previous outbreaks. In the spring of 1993, America was presented with an outbreak of Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome caused by the Sin Nombre virus. This article recounts the investigation into this disease and discusses the spectrum of issues that medical communities must face as it deals with a mysterious outbreak.

Keywords: ARDS; Navajo; cross-cultural medicine; hantavirus pulmonary syndrome; outbreak.

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19 / epidemiology
  • COVID-19 / prevention & control*
  • COVID-19 / transmission
  • Communicable Disease Control / organization & administration*
  • Disease Outbreaks / prevention & control*
  • Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome / epidemiology*
  • Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome / prevention & control*
  • Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome / transmission
  • Humans
  • United States / epidemiology