[Hepatitis probably caused by Plethoryl. Apropos of 7 cases]

Gastroenterol Clin Biol. 1988 Mar;12(3):240-4.
[Article in French]

Abstract

Seven patients developed acute hepatitis after receiving Plethoryl for obesity for 4 to 16 weeks. Jaundice was generally associated with or preceded by asthenia, nausea and pruritus. Serum aminotransferase activities were markedly increased whereas alkaline phosphatase and gamma-glutamyltransferase activities were moderately elevated. There was no hepatic failure. In all cases, Plethoryl administration was promptly discontinued. In 6 cases, jaundice disappeared within 2 to 4 weeks, and recovery occurred within 2 to 5 months. In one case, however, jaundice disappeared within 12 weeks and recovery took 10 months.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Acute Disease
  • Adult
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / etiology*
  • Cyclohexanes / adverse effects*
  • Cyclohexanones / adverse effects*
  • Cyclohexanones / metabolism
  • Diterpenes
  • Drug Combinations / adverse effects
  • Drug Combinations / metabolism
  • Drug Interactions
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Liver / metabolism
  • Middle Aged
  • Triiodothyronine / adverse effects
  • Triiodothyronine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Triiodothyronine / metabolism
  • Vitamin A / adverse effects
  • Vitamin A / analogs & derivatives*
  • Vitamin A / metabolism

Substances

  • Cyclohexanes
  • Cyclohexanones
  • Diterpenes
  • Drug Combinations
  • Triiodothyronine
  • Plethoryl
  • Vitamin A