Claudin-4 Immunoexpression in Urothelial Carcinomas

Curr Health Sci J. 2020 Oct-Dec;46(4):379-382. doi: 10.12865/CHSJ.46.04.08. Epub 2020 Dec 31.

Abstract

The involvement of claudins in urothelial carcinogenesis is controversial. In this study, we analyzed Claudin-4 immunoexpression in 50 cases of bladder urothelial carcinomas depending on the main prognostic parameters of the lesions represented by the tumor grade and tumor extension. Claudin-4 immunoexpression scores were significantly higher in high-grade urothelial carcinomas and in tumors with invasion in muscularis propria. The results obtained indicate the involvement of Claudin-4 in the progression of urothelial bladder carcinomas.

Keywords: Bladder carcinoma; Claudin-4; tumor grade.