Segmental stiff skin syndrome (SSS): Clinical case and a brief review

Australas J Dermatol. 2021 Aug;62(3):380-382. doi: 10.1111/ajd.13589. Epub 2021 Mar 26.

Abstract

Stiff skin syndrome (SSS) is a rare, scleroderma-like condition that is commonly characterised by stony hard skin and limited joint mobility, in the absence of visceral involvement or immunologic abnormalities. Depending on the distribution of the disease, this disorder can be further categorised into classic (widespread) SSS or its newly described segmental variant. Additional features of this syndrome may include hypertrichosis, lipodystrophy, dysmetria and scoliosis. In this report, we present the case of a patient with segmental SSS and we briefly review the current literature about the topic.

Keywords: congenital fascial dystrophy; stiff skin syndrome; stony hard skin.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Contracture / complications
  • Contracture / diagnosis*
  • Contracture / etiology
  • Contracture / therapy*
  • Dermatitis, Atopic
  • Disease Progression
  • Humans
  • Risk Assessment
  • Skin Diseases, Genetic / complications
  • Skin Diseases, Genetic / diagnosis*
  • Skin Diseases, Genetic / etiology
  • Skin Diseases, Genetic / therapy*

Supplementary concepts

  • Stiff Skin Syndrome