The Mediating Role of Resilience and Social Support on the Relationship Between Childhood Neglect and Adult Well-Being

Violence Vict. 2021 Apr 1;36(2):292-305. doi: 10.1891/VV-D-19-00006.

Abstract

Childhood neglect has a lifelong negative impact on the individual's physical health and well-being and is a risk for psychopathology. The main purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between child neglect, resilience, social support, and well-being. Data were collected from 450 women. A structural equation model was designed and tested to determine the correlations between the variables affecting well-being. The results revealed that the more women were neglected during childhood, the lower they perceived social support and the lower their resilience and well-being. Additionally, there was a significant relationship between resilience and well-being, whereas there was no significant relationship between social support and well-being. The findings show that neglect directly affects well-being in adulthood in the negative direction.

Keywords: childhood neglect; resilience; social support; well-being; women.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Child
  • Child Abuse*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Social Support*