1 Department of Surgery, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York; Division of Thoracic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 75 Francis St, Boston, MA 02115. Electronic address: benjamin.wadowski@med.nyu.edu.
2 Division of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
3 Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Manhasset, New York.