Performance After Concussion in National Hockey League Players

J Athl Train. 2021 Apr 1;56(4):404-407. doi: 10.4085/1062-6050-126.20.

Abstract

Context: Concussions in ice hockey players are an interesting area of study due to the fast-paced and high-impact nature of the sport. Recently, researchers have focused on player performance after return from concussion to evaluate subclinical deficits that were previously missed.

Objective: To examine National Hockey League (NHL) player performance from 2013 to 2019 and compare performance before a concussion with performance immediately after recovering to assess the current NHL return-to-play protocol.

Design: Cross-sectional study.

Setting: The NHL Injury Viz and sports reporting websites.

Patients or other participants: Players in the NHL who sustained concussions from 2013 to 2019.

Main outcome measure(s): Goals, assists, points, plus-minus, time on ice (TOI), and hits.

Results: When goals, assists, points, plus-minus, TOI, and hits were examined, only TOI was different after the players returned from injury, and this TOI difference was not substantively important.

Conclusions: After concussion, NHL player performance did not change.

Keywords: mild traumatic brain injury; recovery; return to play.

MeSH terms

  • Athletic Performance*
  • Brain Concussion / diagnosis*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Hockey / injuries*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Return to Sport*
  • United States