Genome-Wide Identification of Miniature Inverted-Repeat Transposable Elements by Targeted High-Throughput Sequencing

Methods Mol Biol. 2021:2250:75-85. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1134-0_6.

Abstract

Miniature inverted-repeat transposable elements (MITEs) are a subset of short, non-autonomous class II transposable elements and also a major source of eukaryotic genomic variation. Therefore, genome-wide identification of MITE insertions can help to shed light on their copy number variation and genome insertion features. Here, we present a protocol for targeted MITE identification and genotyping by high-throughput sequencing. By introducing genome-wide detection of the rice mJing MITE as an example, we describe DNA extraction, DNA fragmentation, targeted DNA fragment enrichment, library construction for high-throughput sequencing, and sequence analysis.

Keywords: Genotyping; MITE; PTEMD; Targeted high-throughput sequencing.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • DNA Copy Number Variations
  • DNA Transposable Elements*
  • Genotyping Techniques
  • High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing
  • Inverted Repeat Sequences*
  • Oryza / genetics*
  • Whole Genome Sequencing

Substances

  • DNA Transposable Elements