Eptinezumab for the treatment of migraine

Expert Opin Biol Ther. 2021 Aug;21(8):999-1011. doi: 10.1080/14712598.2021.1931678. Epub 2021 Jun 1.

Abstract

Introduction: Migraine is one of the most common illnesses in the world, with severe economical and subjective implications. Nowadays specific and nonspecific drugs are used for migraine chronic therapy, but a portion of patients have no benefit from these administrations. CGRP receptor antagonists are a good preventive treatment for episodic and chronic migraine.

Areas covered: This article reviews both preclinical and clinical studies on eptinezumab as a potential preventive therapy for migraine, as well as pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic features. Thus, it summarizes safety and tolerability data based on human studies.

Expert opinion: Eptinezumab had good results in several trials, making this molecule a promising migraine preventive drug. Although preclinical and clinical studies showed a significant efficacy, there are no data on the use of Eptinezumab during pregnancy or breastfeeding. There are still some knowledge limits about its pharmacokinetics and metabolism. This is a matter of concern that should be addressed in future studies.

Keywords: ALD – 403; calcitonin gene-related peptide; cgrp; migraine prevention; migraine prophylaxis; monoclonal antibodies.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized / therapeutic use
  • Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide
  • Graft vs Host Disease*
  • Humans
  • Migraine Disorders* / drug therapy
  • Migraine Disorders* / prevention & control

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
  • eptinezumab
  • Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide