Assessment of children with speech sound disorders in otolaryngology outpatient clinics

Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2021 Oct;278(10):3877-3881. doi: 10.1007/s00405-021-06905-3. Epub 2021 May 30.

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the utility of Ankara Articulation Test (AAT) for the diagnosis of Speech Sound Disorders (SSD) in children by an Otolaryngologist independent of Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP).

Methods: In this prospective single-center study, 83 children comprising 45 boys (54.2%) and 38 girls (45.8%) were enrolled. AAT was applied to the children aged 3-12 years with primary SSD who presented to the otolaryngology outpatient service. Video recording was carried out while testing and the responses to the test were evaluated by another otolaryngologist and SLP.

Results: A perfectly significant agreement was found between the speech-language pathologist and otolaryngologist's assessments (Cronbach's Alpha > 0.80).

Conclusion: Otolaryngologists could evaluate SSD with the help of AAT as well as an SLP analysis. Standardized visual tests, such as the AAT, assist the otolaryngologist in the diagnosis of SSD in outpatient clinics.

Keywords: Articulation test; Interrater agreement; Otolaryngology; Outpatient; Speech sound disorder.

MeSH terms

  • Ambulatory Care Facilities
  • Child
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Otolaryngology*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Speech
  • Speech Sound Disorder* / diagnosis
  • Speech-Language Pathology*