Native Gel Electrophoresis and Immunoblotting to Analyze Electron Transport Chain Complexes

Methods Mol Biol. 2021:2276:103-112. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1266-8_7.

Abstract

Native electrophoresis is a powerful tool to analyze the mitochondrial electron transport chain complexes (Cx) I-V and their assembly into supercomplexes. Valuable information regarding the composition and bioenergetic regulation in physiological and pathological conditions can be obtained. This chapter compares different types of native electrophoresis to analyze mitochondrial supercomplexes.

Keywords: Mitochondrial supercomplexes; Native electrophoresis (blue native, colorless native, clear native, hybrid).

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Electron Transport
  • Electron Transport Chain Complex Proteins / chemistry
  • Electron Transport Chain Complex Proteins / metabolism*
  • Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional / methods*
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel / methods*
  • Humans
  • Immunoblotting / methods*
  • Mitochondria / metabolism*
  • Mitochondrial Membranes / metabolism*
  • Mitochondrial Proteins / chemistry
  • Mitochondrial Proteins / metabolism*

Substances

  • Electron Transport Chain Complex Proteins
  • Mitochondrial Proteins