An Autopsy Case of Multicentric Castleman Disease Presenting with Severe Jaundice

Intern Med. 2021 Nov 15;60(22):3615-3620. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.6835-20. Epub 2021 Jun 5.

Abstract

A 70-year-old man with multicentric Castleman disease (MCD) was admitted to our hospital with jaundice and ascites. Elevations in his bilirubin and interleukin-6 levels were noted, and computed tomography revealed hepatic atrophy and portal vein and bile duct disorders. Steroid therapy was started for MCD, but he died of hepatic failure. An autopsy revealed that the MCD activity was mild, but advanced fibrosis and cholestasis were observed in the liver. Mild infiltration of interleukin-6-positive plasma cells was noted in the highly fibrotic area of the liver. Although rare, liver and biliary tract damage may be also considered organ disorders of MCD.

Keywords: autopsy; interleukin-6; multicentric Castleman disease; severe jaundice.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Autopsy
  • Castleman Disease* / complications
  • Castleman Disease* / diagnosis
  • Humans
  • Jaundice* / etiology
  • Liver Failure*
  • Male