An autopsy case of corticobasal syndrome with pure diffuse Lewy Body Disease

Neurocase. 2021 Jun;27(3):231-237. doi: 10.1080/13554794.2021.1921220. Epub 2021 Jun 15.

Abstract

Corticobasal syndrome (CBS) is associated with diverse pathological substrates such as tau, prion protein, transactive response and, rarely, alpha synuclein. We report the case of a54-year-old man, who presented with asymmetric levodopa-poor-responsive parkinsonism, frontal lobe signs and behavioral changes. He was diagnosed with CBS, and postmortem analyses revealed Lewy body disease Braak stage VI without comorbid pathologies. Retrospectively, the clinical course of our patient and previous reports indicate that CBS plus mood changes and autonomic dysfunction, including reduced uptake of metaiodobenzylguanidine, are predictive factors of Lewy body pathology, even if the clinical picture is atypical.

Keywords: Corticobasal syndrome; Lewy body disease; autopsy; frontotemporal dementia; tauopathy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Autopsy
  • Humans
  • Lewy Body Disease* / complications
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Parkinsonian Disorders* / complications
  • Retrospective Studies