Advance care planning in nursing homes: new conversation and documentation tools

BMJ Support Palliat Care. 2021 Sep;11(3):312-317. doi: 10.1136/bmjspcare-2021-003008. Epub 2021 Jun 23.

Abstract

Although advance care planning (ACP) is highly relevant for nursing home residents, its uptake in nursing homes is low. To meet the need for context-specific ACP tools to support nursing home staff in conducting ACP conversations, we developed the ACP+intervention. At its core, we designed three ACP tools to aid care staff in discussing and documenting nursing home resident's wishes and preferences for future treatment and care: (1) an extensive ACP conversation guide, (2) a one-page conversation tool and (3) an ACP document to record outcomes of conversations. These nursing home-specific ACP tools aim to avoid a purely document-driven or 'tick-box' approach to the ACP process and to involve residents, including those living with dementia according to their capacity, their families and healthcare professionals.

Keywords: communication; education and training; nursing Home care.

MeSH terms

  • Advance Care Planning*
  • Communication
  • Documentation
  • Health Personnel
  • Humans
  • Nursing Homes