The Italian scientific societies of cardiology (SIC and ANMCO), cardiothoracic surgery, endodontics, and periodontology realized that a specific protocol addressing preoperative dental/peri-dental screening in patients undergoing elective cardiothoracic surgery was lacking in the literature. As a consequence, they projected and then realized in 2019 a consensus document to establish the modalities for such a diagnostic and therapeutic screening, whose related options and timing depend on the patient's physical conditions as well as the time available before surgery. A high level of agreement was reached by the experts involved in the release of the consensus document and each clinical issue was addressed adequately. Three tables were released, with the aim of sharing a standardized protocol for the perioperative dental/peri-dental screening of patients who are waiting for elective cardiothoracic procedures. The authors of the consensus document, which has been widely diffused by all the involved scientific societies, hope that it can be largely accepted and applied, during the multidisciplinary phase preceding cardiovascular surgery the most.