Biochemical Studies in Perfundates and Homogenates of Isolated Porcine Kidneys after Flushing with Zinc or Zinc-Prolactin Modified Preservation Solution Using a Static Cold Storage Technique

Molecules. 2021 Jun 7;26(11):3465. doi: 10.3390/molecules26113465.

Abstract

Zinc is an effective anti-inflammatory and antioxidant trace element. The aim of this study was to analyse the protective effect of zinc and zinc-prolactin systems as additives of preservation solutions in the prevention of nephron damage caused during ischemia. The study used a model for storing isolated porcine kidneys in Biolasol®. The solution was modified with the addition of Zn at a dose of 1 µg/L and Zn: 1 µg/L with prolactin (PRL): 0.1 µg/L. After 2 h and 48 h of storage, the levels of alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, lactate dehydrogenase, sodium, potassium, creatinine and total protein were determined. Zinc added to the Biolasol® composition at a dose of 1 µg/L showed minor effectiveness in the protection of nephrons. In turn, Zn2+ added to Biolasol + PRL (PRL: 0.1 µg/L) acted as a prolactin inhibitor. We do not recommend the addition of Zn(II) (1 µg/L) and Zn(II) (1 µg/L) + PRL (0.1 µg/L) to the Biolasol solution.

Keywords: Biolasol; perfusion; preservation; prolactin; renal; zinc.

MeSH terms

  • Alanine Transaminase / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Aspartate Aminotransferases / metabolism
  • Creatinine / metabolism
  • Cryopreservation / methods
  • Ischemia / metabolism*
  • Kidney / metabolism*
  • L-Lactate Dehydrogenase / metabolism
  • Organ Preservation / methods
  • Perfusion / methods
  • Potassium / metabolism
  • Prolactin / metabolism*
  • Sodium / metabolism
  • Swine
  • Zinc / metabolism*

Substances

  • Prolactin
  • Sodium
  • Creatinine
  • L-Lactate Dehydrogenase
  • Aspartate Aminotransferases
  • Alanine Transaminase
  • Zinc
  • Potassium