Attenuation of chronic tension headache frequency and severity with daily L-arginine and aged garlic extract dietary supplementation

Eur J Clin Nutr. 2022 Feb;76(2):317-319. doi: 10.1038/s41430-021-00962-x. Epub 2021 Jul 23.

Abstract

A 74-year-old female subject with suboptimal management of episodic tension headache was treated with a daily dose of 1.5 g L-arginine and 1.2 g aged garlic extract (AGE). The aim of the intervention was to promote vasodilation of parenchymal cerebral blood vessels. Within 6 weeks of commencing treatment, her self-reported symptoms improved markedly and were sustained at 2 years following commencement. We propose that the putative beneficial effect of L-arginine and AGE in this patient is because of the well-established systemic vasodilatory effects of L-arginine and aged garlic extract. On the hypothesis that migraine is precipitated by cerebral microvascular constriction, we recommend a double-blind randomised controlled trial to clinically test this hypothesis in migraine patients.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Arginine / pharmacology
  • Arginine / therapeutic use
  • Dietary Supplements
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Female
  • Garlic*
  • Humans
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology
  • Plant Extracts / therapeutic use
  • Tension-Type Headache* / drug therapy
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Plant Extracts
  • Arginine