PRL-3 promotes a positive feedback loop between STAT1/2-induced gene expression and glycolysis in multiple myeloma

FEBS J. 2021 Dec;288(23):6674-6676. doi: 10.1111/febs.16120. Epub 2021 Jul 29.

Abstract

Over 34 000 patients are diagnosed yearly with multiple myeloma (MM), which remains a fatal malignancy. Expression of the phosphatase PRL-3 is associated with poor prognosis in MM patients, and Vandsemb et al. have demonstrated that PRL-3 contributes to enhanced MM cell fitness through activation of a glycolysis-associated feedback loop. PRL-3 resulted in increased expression of signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 (STAT1) and 2 (STAT2) and increased glycolysis. Increased glucose metabolism in turn activated STAT1/2 and interferon 1-related genes. This discovery advances the MM field by providing a new potential treatment avenue. Comment on: https://doi.org/10.1111/febs.16058.

Keywords: IFN-1; IL-6; PTP4A3; glucose; interferon-stimulated genes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Comment

MeSH terms

  • Feedback
  • Gene Expression
  • Glycolysis
  • Humans
  • Multiple Myeloma* / genetics
  • Neoplasm Proteins
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases
  • STAT1 Transcription Factor / genetics
  • STAT1 Transcription Factor / metabolism

Substances

  • Neoplasm Proteins
  • STAT1 Transcription Factor
  • STAT1 protein, human
  • PTP4A3 protein, human
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases