Isolation, identification and in vitro synthesis of conjugates of penbutolol and its metabolites

Arzneimittelforschung. 1987 Nov;37(11):1222-4.

Abstract

The metabolites of 1-tert.-butylamino-3-(2-cyclopentylphenoxy)propan-2-ol (penbutolol Betapressin) penbutolol 2-glucuronide, 4'-OH-penbutolol 2-glucuronide, 4'-OH-penbutolol 4'-sulfate and 1''-dehydropenbutolol 2-glucuronide were isolated from the urine of patients, purified by high-performance liquid chromatography and characterised by 1H-NMR and mass spectroscopy. Penbutolol 2-glucuronide and 4'-OH-penbutolol 4'-glucuronide were synthesised in vitro from penbutolol and 4'-OH-penbutolol, respectively, using glucuronyltransferase.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biotransformation
  • Cattle
  • Glucuronates / metabolism
  • Humans
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Penbutolol / metabolism*
  • Penbutolol / urine
  • Propanolamines / metabolism*
  • Rabbits
  • Rats
  • Sulfates / metabolism

Substances

  • Glucuronates
  • Propanolamines
  • Sulfates
  • Penbutolol