LncRNA GSTM3TV2 Promotes Cell Proliferation and Invasion via miR-597/FOSL2 Axis in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Biomed Res Int. 2021 Aug 17:2021:3445970. doi: 10.1155/2021/3445970. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Mounting evidence has recently shown that role of long noncoding RNA is critical in many human cancers. lncRNA GSTM3TV2 was first proven to play a vital role in pancreatic cancer. However, the mechanism of lncRNA GSTM3TV2 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is still uncovered. Here, we object to distinguish the expression of lncRNA GSTM3TV2 and reveal its mechanistic relationship with HCC. We observed that the expression of lncRNA GSTM3TV2 and FOSL2 were upregulated in HCC. Knockdown of lncRNA GSTM3TV2 significantly inhibited cell proliferation. Meanwhile, the migration and invasion of HCC cells were greatly decreased by the downregulated lncRNA GSTM3TV2. The luciferase reporter assays showed that lncRNA GSTM3TV2 could be directly bound to miR-597, and the level of miR-597 was also decreased in the tumor tissues. lncRNA GSTM3TV2 could stabilize FOSL2 expression, resulting in the oncogenic properties of lncRNA GSTM3TV2 in HCC. Our study indicated the oncogenic activities of lncRNA GSTM3TV2 and emphasized the role of the miR-597/FOSL2 signaling pathway.

MeSH terms

  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / genetics
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / metabolism*
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / pathology
  • Cell Movement / physiology
  • Cell Proliferation / physiology
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Female
  • Fos-Related Antigen-2 / genetics
  • Fos-Related Antigen-2 / metabolism*
  • Hep G2 Cells
  • Humans
  • Liver Neoplasms / genetics
  • Liver Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Liver Neoplasms / pathology
  • Male
  • MicroRNAs / genetics
  • MicroRNAs / metabolism*
  • Middle Aged
  • RNA, Long Noncoding / genetics
  • RNA, Long Noncoding / metabolism*
  • Signal Transduction
  • Up-Regulation

Substances

  • FOSL2 protein, human
  • Fos-Related Antigen-2
  • MIRN597 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Long Noncoding