This paper describes the case of a patient who developed refractory heart failure due to a fistula from the left ventricle to the coronary sinus that was unintentionally created after a surgical myectomy and mitral valve replacement. Advanced image guidance with a pre-procedure 3-dimensional physical model and intraprocedure echocardiography fusion facilitated transcatheter plugging of the shunt with symptom resolution. (Level of Difficulty: Advanced.).
Keywords: AVP, Amplatzer vascular plug; CS, coronary sinus; CTA, computed tomography angiography; LV, left ventricle; MAC, mitral annular calcification; NYHA, New York Heart Association; TEE, transesophageal echocardiogram; TTE, transthoracic echocardiogram; VSD, ventricular septal defect; fistula; fusion; imaging; percutaneous; plug; structural.
© 2021 The Authors.