Synthesis of bio-based 2-thiothiophenes

Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2021 Nov;379(2209):20200350. doi: 10.1098/rsta.2020.0350. Epub 2021 Sep 13.

Abstract

While the synthesis of bio-based compounds containing carbon, oxygen and (to a lesser extent) nitrogen is well studied, the production of organosulfur compounds from biomass has received virtually no attention, despite their widespread application throughout the chemical industry. Herein, we demonstrate that a range of bio-based 2-thiothiophenes are available from the biopolymer cellulose, proving that functionally diverse small-molecule organosulfurs can be prepared independent of fossil carbon. This article is part of the theme issue 'Bio-derived and bioinspired sustainable advanced materials for emerging technologies (part 2)'.

Keywords: bio-based chemicals; green chemistry; organosulfur compounds.