Comparison of Skin Substitutes for Acute and Chronic Wound Management

Semin Plast Surg. 2021 Aug;35(3):171-180. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1731463. Epub 2021 Sep 10.

Abstract

Chronic and acute wounds, such as diabetic foot ulcers and burns, respectively, can be difficult to treat, especially when autologous skin transplantations are unavailable. Skin substitutes can be used as a treatment alternative by providing the structural elements and growth factors necessary for reepithelialization and revascularization from a nonautologous source. As of 2020, there are 76 commercially available skin substitute products; this article provides a review of the relevant literature related to the major categories of skin substitutes available.

Keywords: acute wound treatment; chronic wound treatment; dermal replacement; epidermal replacement; skin substitutes.

Publication types

  • Review