Agro-productivity amidst environmental degradation and energy usage in Nigeria
- PMID: 34556752
- PMCID: PMC8460838
- DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-98250-y
Agro-productivity amidst environmental degradation and energy usage in Nigeria
Abstract
This study revisits the 2030 United Nations Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 2 which aims to "end hunger, achieve food security, improve nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture" by highlighting the impact of environmental degradation (proxied by carbon emissions) and non-renewable energy on agro-productivity in Nigeria. Using annual time series data from 1980 to 2018, the study engages the Johansen cointegration and impulse response functions (IRFs) techniques within the vector autoregressive (VAR) framework. Evidence reveals that carbon emissions significantly reduce agro-productivity by 0.23% while non-renewable energy boosts agro-productivity by 5.38%, on average, ceteris paribus. Other results reveal that domestic credit, rural population and arable land exert asymmetric effects. These outcomes are consistent and align with a priori expectations. Policy recommendations are discussed.
© 2021. The Author(s).
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare no competing interests.
Figures
Similar articles
-
Agro-financing and food production in Nigeria.Heliyon. 2020 May 28;6(5):e04001. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04001. eCollection 2020 May. Heliyon. 2020. PMID: 32490232 Free PMC article.
-
Towards long-term sustainable environment: does agriculture and renewable energy consumption matter?Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2021 Oct;28(38):53141-53160. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-14540-y. Epub 2021 May 22. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2021. PMID: 34023995
-
Does agricultural development induce environmental pollution in E7? A myth or reality.Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2021 Aug;28(31):41869-41880. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-13586-2. Epub 2021 Mar 31. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2021. PMID: 33788090
-
Toxic metals in East African agro-ecosystems: Key risks for sustainable food production.J Environ Manage. 2021 Sep 15;294:112973. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.112973. Epub 2021 Jun 5. J Environ Manage. 2021. PMID: 34102465 Review.
-
Do renewable energy and natural gas consumption mitigate CO2 emissions in the USA? New insights from NARDL approach.Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2021 Dec;28(45):63739-63750. doi: 10.1007/s11356-020-11094-3. Epub 2020 Oct 13. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2021. PMID: 33051846 Review.
Cited by
-
Large-scale agricultural land investments and food security in Nigeria.Heliyon. 2023 Sep 7;9(9):e19941. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19941. eCollection 2023 Sep. Heliyon. 2023. PMID: 37809497 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Abubakar, M. S., & Apagu, E. Z. 2011. Challenges of climate change on agricultural productivity in Sub-Saharan Africa. Mubi, Adamawa State, Nigeria: The Federal Polytechnic.
-
- Adeleye BN, Akam D, Inuwa N, Olarinde M, Okafor V, Ogunrinola I, Adekola P. Investigating growth-energy-emissions trilemma in South Asia. Int. J. Energy Econ. Policy. 2021 doi: 10.32479/ijeep.11054. - DOI
-
- Adeleye N, Ogundipe AA, Ogundipe O, Ogunrinola I, Adediran O. Internal and external drivers of inflation in Nigeria. Banks Bank Syst. 2019;14(4):206–218. doi: 10.21511/bbs.14(4).2019.19. - DOI
-
- Adeleye N, Osabuohien E, Asongu S. Agro-industrialisation and financial intermediation in Nigeria. Afr. J. Econ. Manag. Stud. 2020 doi: 10.1108/AJEMS-02-2019-0078. - DOI
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
