Synthesis, Structural and Biological Properties of the Ring-A Sulfonamido Substituted Chalcones: A Review

Molecules. 2021 Sep 29;26(19):5923. doi: 10.3390/molecules26195923.

Abstract

Sulfonamidochalcones continue to assert themselves as versatile synthetic intermedi-ates and several articles continue to appear in literature describing their synthesis, chemical transformation and biological properties. These compounds are not only of interest from the medicinal chemistry context, their conformations and crystalline structures also continue to attract attention to explore non-covalent (intramolecular and intermolecular) interactions, control molecular conformations, and improve their physicochemical and optical properties. Despite an exhaustive list of examples of the ring-A sulfonamide-appended chalcones described in the literature, there is no com-prehensive review dedicated to their synthesis, structural and biological properties. This review focuses attention on the synthesis, structure and biological properties of the ring-A sulfonamide-appended chalcones (o/m/p-sulfonamidochalcones) as well as their potential as non-linear optical materials.

Keywords: biological activity; molecular structure; o/m/p-sulfonamidochalcones; optical properties.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antimalarials / pharmacology
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Chalcones / chemistry*
  • Chalcones / pharmacology*
  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical
  • Drug Design*
  • Humans
  • Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Sulfonamides / chemistry*

Substances

  • Antimalarials
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Chalcones
  • Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors
  • Sulfonamides