SNAP, campus food insecurity, and the politics of deservingness

Agric Human Values. 2022;39(2):605-616. doi: 10.1007/s10460-021-10273-3. Epub 2021 Oct 14.

Abstract

Many low-income college students are barred from food assistance for no reason other than the fact that they are pursuing a college education. Based on 22 interviews that capture the experiences of food insecure college students as they attempt to navigate SNAP, this study shows how low enrollment in the program and food insecurity are the predictable outcomes of policy decisions intended to restrict access to both free public higher education and public assistance in the 1980's and 1990's and were shaped by the racialized politics of deservingness. By documenting the barriers students encounter attempting to access food assistance, this study shows how these policies play out in the lives of students at the City University of New York (CUNY) today. Ultimately, the politics of deservingness create significant direct and indirect barriers to SNAP enrollment for students and limit policy makers' and advocates' attempts to expand SNAP and address food insecurity on college campuses.

Supplementary information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10460-021-10273-3.

Keywords: Food assistance; Food insecurity; Higher education; Racism; SNAP.