Potential effect of beetroot juice supplementation on exercise economy in well-trained females

Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2021 Oct 19:1-4. doi: 10.1139/apnm-2021-0563. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

This study examined if acute dietary nitrate supplementation (140 mL beetroot juice, BRJ) would reduce oxygen consumption (O2) during cycling at power outputs of 50 and 70% maximal oxygen consumption in 14 well-trained female Canadian University Ringette League athletes. BRJ had no effect on O2 or heart rate but significantly reduced ratings of perceived exertion (RPE) at both intensities. Individually, 4 participants responded to BRJ supplementation with a ≥3% reduction in O2 at the higher power output. Novelty: Acute BRJ supplementation did not improve exercise economy in well-trained females, but significantly reduced RPE. However, 4/14 subjects did respond with a ≥3% O2 reduction.

Keywords: athlètes féminines entraînées à la ringuette; beetroot juice; consommation d’oxygène; exercice sous-maximal; jus de betterave; nitrate; oxygen consumption; ratings of perceived exertion; submaximal exercise; trained female ringette athletes; évaluations de l’effort perçu.