Bilateral chiasm and optic nerve micro-decompression in a child with extensive cranial fibrous dysplasia: how I do it

Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2022 Jun;164(6):1485-1491. doi: 10.1007/s00701-021-05036-2. Epub 2021 Oct 29.

Abstract

Background: Surgical decompression to the optic-chiasmatic region in craneofacial fibrous dysplasia (CFD) must be performed safely to improve or stabilize visual loss.

Method: We describe a technical nuance when facing on a huge, deformed skull with potentially imbricated dura mater. Craniectomy was performed in concentric arches allowing to expose surgical field and elevated step by step. Bilateral micro-decompression was performed after without difficulties.

Conclusions: Decompressing both optic nerves using this technique is safe and relatively simple to perform.

Keywords: Concentric segments; Craneofacial fibrous dysplasia; Craniectomy; Fibrous dysplasia; Optic nerve decompression.

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Decompression, Surgical / methods
  • Fibrous Dysplasia of Bone* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Optic Chiasm / diagnostic imaging
  • Optic Chiasm / surgery
  • Optic Nerve / diagnostic imaging
  • Optic Nerve / surgery
  • Skull / diagnostic imaging
  • Skull / surgery