Cervical extension-flexion injury (whiplash) and internal derangement of the temporomandibular joint

J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1987 Aug;45(8):653-6. doi: 10.1016/0278-2391(87)90302-8.

Abstract

Twenty-eight patients with post-whiplash temporomandibular joint (TMJ) symptoms were assessed. Internal derangements were seen arthrographically in 22/25 patients. These observations were confirmed in the 10 patients who elected to have surgery.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Cartilage, Articular / injuries
  • Cervical Vertebrae / injuries
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Joint Dislocations / etiology*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Temporomandibular Joint / injuries
  • Temporomandibular Joint Disorders / etiology*
  • Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction Syndrome / etiology*
  • Whiplash Injuries / complications*