nextNEOpi: a comprehensive pipeline for computational neoantigen prediction

Bioinformatics. 2022 Jan 27;38(4):1131-1132. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btab759.

Abstract

Summary: Somatic mutations and gene fusions can produce immunogenic neoantigens mediating anticancer immune responses. However, their computational prediction from sequencing data requires complex computational workflows to identify tumor-specific aberrations, derive the resulting peptides, infer patients' Human Leukocyte Antigen types and predict neoepitopes binding to them, together with a set of features underlying their immunogenicity. Here, we present nextNEOpi (nextflow NEOantigen prediction pipeline) a comprehensive and fully automated bioinformatic pipeline to predict tumor neoantigens from raw DNA and RNA sequencing data. In addition, nextNEOpi quantifies neoepitope- and patient-specific features associated with tumor immunogenicity and response to immunotherapy.

Availability and implementation: nextNEOpi source code and documentation are available at https://github.com/icbi-lab/nextNEOpi.

Contact: dietmar.rieder@i-med.ac.at or francesca.finotello@uibk.ac.at.

Supplementary information: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antigens, Neoplasm / genetics
  • Humans
  • Neoplasms* / genetics
  • Peptides / genetics
  • Sequence Analysis, RNA

Substances

  • Antigens, Neoplasm
  • Peptides