In Vivo Imaging of Tfh Cells

Methods Mol Biol. 2022:2380:15-27. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1736-6_2.

Abstract

Germinal centers (GCs) are microanatomical structures in secondary lymphoid organs where B cells undergo affinity maturation for antigen during the course of an immune response. This process is driven by a subset of T cells termed T follicular helper cells (Tfh) that through a multistep process gain access to the GC niche within the B cell follicle. This protocol details how to study Tfh behavior in vivo, on a single cell level, using two-photon intravital microscopy of the murine popliteal lymph node.

Keywords: Germinal centers; In vivo imaging; Intravital microscopy; T follicular helper cells; T-B interactions.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • B-Lymphocytes
  • Germinal Center
  • Lymph Nodes
  • Mice
  • T Follicular Helper Cells*
  • T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer