Robust multifilament arrays in air by Dammann grating

Opt Express. 2021 Oct 11;29(21):34189-34204. doi: 10.1364/OE.439229.

Abstract

We compare transverse structure evolution and energy deposition into the medium within focused multifilament arrays created using two different types of diffraction optical elements (DOEs): TEM11 phase plate and a Dammann grating. We show that the employment of the Dammann grating provides a robust way to create regular multifilament arrays, which is far less dependent on laser beam quality than one using the phase plate.