Neighborhood as a place to foster generalized trust among young adults in Hong Kong

J Community Psychol. 2022 Jul;50(5):2163-2176. doi: 10.1002/jcop.22761. Epub 2021 Nov 28.

Abstract

Aims: Generalized trust is a crucial determinant of individual and social well-being and is the fundamental element of a healthy society. However, a decline in generalized trust was observed among Hong Kong young adults, despite local neighborhoods, and placed-based experiences gaining popularity among Hong Kong young people. Hence, this paper examines the effect of neighborhood-level factors on promoting generalized trust.

Method: Cross-sectional data were obtained from 1635 young adults aged 17-23 through mixed-mode surveys-a computer-assisted telephone interviewing CATI telephone survey, an online survey, and a mail survey.

Results: Logistic regression results showed that neighborhood cohesiveness, being an active member of a religious organization, being an active member of a local youth organization, acceptance of ethnic diversity, and having a good parental relationship were related to higher odds of reporting generalized trust.

Conclusion: Research and practice implications and the international relevance of the findings are discussed.

Keywords: generalized trust; neighborhood cohesiveness; neighborhood diversity acceptance; neighborhood social participation; young adults.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Hong Kong
  • Humans
  • Residence Characteristics*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Trust*
  • Young Adult