Proximity Ligation Assay (PLA)

Methods Mol Biol. 2022:2422:191-201. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1948-3_13.

Abstract

Proximity ligation assay (PLA), also referred to as Duolink® PLA technology, permits detection of protein-protein interactions in situ (<40 nm distance) at endogenous protein levels. It exploits specific antibodies identifying (either directly or indirectly) the two proteins of interest and takes advantage of specific DNA primers covalently linked to the antibodies. A hybridization step followed by a PCR amplification with fluorescent probes then permits visualization of spots of proximity by fluorescence microscopy.

Keywords: Antibody; Duolink®; In situ assays; Protein–protein interaction.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies
  • DNA Primers
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence*
  • Protein Interaction Mapping
  • Proteins

Substances

  • Antibodies
  • DNA Primers
  • Proteins