Bartonella Endocarditis: A Missed Diagnosis in Medical Practice

Cureus. 2021 Nov 6;13(11):e19309. doi: 10.7759/cureus.19309. eCollection 2021 Nov.

Abstract

Here, we present the case of a 52-year-old patient who presented with fever, chills, and weight loss. Further workup revealed Bartonella endocarditis of the aortic valve. After six weeks of antibiotics, a follow-up transthoracic echocardiogram showed a decrease in the size of vegetation. Serologic testing based on epidemiologic history should be obtained for the workup of blood culture-negative endocarditis.

Keywords: aortic valve insufficiency; bartonella endocarditis; blood culture-negative endocarditis; immunofluorescence assays; mobile aortic vegetation.

Publication types

  • Case Reports