COVID-19 related factors affecting the experiences of neurodivergent persons in the workplace: A rapid review

Work. 2022;71(1):3-12. doi: 10.3233/WOR-210811.

Abstract

Background: Policy responses to the COVID-19 pandemic offer possibilities to advance social justice. One such prospect is to make workplaces more inclusive of neurodivergence.

Objective: This research addresses the question of, in what ways might COVID-19 affect the experiences of neurodivergent persons in the workplace?

Methods: Conducting a rapid review, the author has applied thematic analysis to a total of 50 documents comprised of journal articles, news articles, and guides as retrieved from purposive searches of ProQuest Central, ProQuest Newsstream International, Google Scholar, and Google databases.

Results: Research results have revealed themes of challenges and opportunities, and sub-themes of accommodating (i.e., remote working, employee recruitment, retainment or advancement and/or access); and diversity and inclusion (i.e., acceptance, empathy and/or ERGs).

Conclusion: This study has informed a baseline COVID-19-related guide to accommodating and including neurodivergence in the workplace. The review concludes by offering possibilities as to what a COVID-19 inspired 'new normal' might mean for supporting neurodivergent staff (and prospective staff).

Keywords: COVID-19; accommodations; diversity; equity; inclusion; neurodiversity.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19*
  • Humans
  • Pandemics
  • Prospective Studies
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Workplace