[Clinical Status and Research Progress of Tuberculous Peritonitis]

Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao. 2021 Dec 30;43(6):975-979. doi: 10.3881/j.issn.1000-503X.12874.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Tuberculous peritonitis(TBP)is currently one of the common manifestations of extrapulmonary tuberculosis.Due to the atypical clinical features,diverse types of diseases to be distinguished,and limited detection methods,TBP is difficult to be diagnosed and the fatality caused by delayed diagnosis increases significantly.We studied the current research status of TBP and found that T cells spot test,abdominal CT,and laparoscopic biopsy were of high diagnostic value for TBP.However,the application of ascites Xpert-MTB/RIF-ultra assay,ascites ADA,and whole-body positron emission tomography/computed tomography remained to be studied.Serum CA125 helps to judge the efficacy of anti-tuberculosis treatment.

Keywords: T cells spot test; ascites; imageological examination; laparoscope; tuberculous peritonitis.

MeSH terms

  • Ascites
  • Biopsy
  • Humans
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis*
  • Peritonitis, Tuberculous* / diagnosis
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Tuberculosis* / diagnosis