Rhinoplasty in a 3 Week Old: Surgical Challenges in the Setting of Severe Congenital Frontonasal Dysplasia

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2022 Dec;131(12):1409-1412. doi: 10.1177/00034894211072640. Epub 2022 Jan 19.

Abstract

Objectives: Congenital frontonasal dysplasia (CFND) is a rare heterogeneous collection of facial deformities. Due to the range of complexity, surgical management is not standardized.

Methods: We present a severe case of CFND and approach to managing multiple defects with a focus on rhinoplasty.

Results: This infant was born full term with a large mass instead of a nose, a bilateral cleft lip and palate, and hypertelorbitism. Our primary concerns initially were to address communication with the intracranial cavity, preserve a nasal lining, and improve nasal appearance and airway function in the short term without interfering with subsequent rhinoplasty and adult nasal appearance.

Conclusions: This complex case of CFND is more severe than anything we encountered in our literature review and demonstrates the necessity for multidisciplinary approach to multiple craniofacial defects. Future plans for this patient include rhinoplasty with auricular graft, scar revision, and addressing tip support.

Keywords: craniofacial; frontonasal dysplasia; pediatric rhinoplasty.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cleft Lip* / surgery
  • Cleft Palate* / surgery
  • Craniofacial Abnormalities
  • Face / abnormalities
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Nose / abnormalities
  • Nose / surgery
  • Rhinoplasty*

Supplementary concepts

  • Frontonasal dysplasia